Majalah Ilmu Faal Indonesia
ISSN 0215-1995
Vol. 10 / No. 1 / Published : 2010-10
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Original Article :
correlation characteristic physiology ( systole, diastole, ekg) and vo2 max with bone density among menopausal women with and without regular exercise
Author :
- Vita M*1
- Ieva B Akbar*2
- Ambrosius Purba*3
- Fachry A Tandjung*4
- Fakultas Kedokteran Unversitas Padjadjaran Bagian Fisiologi Fakultas Kedokteran UNPAD
- Fakultas Kedokteran Unversitas Padjadjaran Bagian Fisiologi Fakultas Kedokteran UNPAD
- Fakultas Kedokteran Unversitas Padjadjaran Bagian Fisiologi Fakultas Kedokteran UNPAD
- Fakultas Kedokteran Unversitas Padjadjaran Bagian Fisiologi Fakultas Kedokteran UNPAD
Abstract :
Osteoporosis causes decreasing quality of life menopausal women. It will increase morbidity and mortality caused by osteoporosis, so it need action to cultivate and preventive the disease. This study objective is to analyze differentiation and correlation, between systole, diastole, electrocardiogram (ECG), VO2 max and exercise to bone density in menopausal women with and without regular exercise and to analyze role of regular exercise. A cross sectional observational analytic design had been conducted on 56 first decade menopausal women who chosen randomly and include criteria inclusion and exclusion. Subject was divided into two groups, with and without regular exercise. Data were analyzed with T-test or Mann-Whitney test, Pearson correlative test, and count risk factor used Prevalence Ratio risk and 95% Confident Interval. The results of data analysis showed that menopausal women with regular exercise from characteristic of age, body mass index, and duration of menopause in both of group not showed significant differences. Menopause duration 5-10 years in each group 71, 42% in menopausal women with regular exercise and 64, 28% in menopausal women with irregular exercise. VO2 max in both of group not showed significant differences. Systole and ECG in both of group not showed significant differences, meanwhile diastole showed significant differences. The 2-4 of vertebra lumbalis bone density in both of group showed significant differences. Menopausal women who not do regular exercise in statistic showed significant differences with size (CL 95%): RP 0,43 (0, 19-0, 95), that menopausal women who do irregular exercise have 0, 43 times possibility for osteoporosis. BMD-T score in menopausal women with regular exercise and osteoporosis (21,4%), osteopenia (42,9%) and normal (35,7%) compare with menopausal women with irregular exercise and osteoporosis (50%), osteopenia (50%), showed significant differences (p<0,05).It can be concluded that in both of group systole, electrocardiogram and VO2 max, not significant, diastole significant. Bone mass density in menopausal women with regular exercise bigger than menopausal women with irregular menopause. Osteoporosis case in menopausal women with irregular exercise 0,43 times than menopausal women with irregular exercise.
Keyword :
Systole, diastole, EKG, VO2 max, menopause, exercise, osteoporosis.,
References :
Kanis JA, ,(1999) Definition, Epidemiology and Social Aspects of Osteoporosis. In The Pathophysiology of Osteoporosis and Bone Disease. The Second International Training Course on Osteoporosis for Industry, Specialist and General Practitioners. Melbourne : The University of Melbourne.
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