Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik
ISSN Lama 0216-2407, Baru 2086-7050
Vol. 26 / No. 2 / Published : 2013-04
Order : 2, and page :80 - 89
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Original Article :
Kelembagaan lokal dan adaptasi perubahan iklim pada komunitas nelayan di pulau ambon, maluku
Author :
- Subair*1
- Lala M. Kolopaking*2
- Soeryo Adiwibowo*3
- M. Bambang Pranowo*4
- Fakultas Dakwah dan Ushuluddin Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ambon
- Departemen Sains Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Masyarakat IPB
- Fakultas Sosial dan Ilmu Politik UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
- Fakultas Sosial dan Ilmu Politik UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
Abstract :
The study was conducted in order to analyze; (1) local institutional role in the practice of climate change adaptation in fishermen’s community, (2) the function mechanism of the local institution, and (3) the impact of local institution in the adaptation practice of fishermen. The research is conducted in tuna fishing fishermen’s community in Asilulu, Ambon Maluku Island. Qualitative method is used in this research with historical case study. Primary data collection is conducted using participant observation, focus group discussion and in-depth interview and literature study to support data validity. Qualitative data analysis method is used in analyzing data. Research result shows that climate change is the new pressure on the livelihood system of fishermen at the research location. Adaptation is conducted at community level and facilitated by local institution, especially collector. Collector institution is the social support source to strengthening adaptation capacity in the practice of climate adaptation.
Keyword :
climate change, adaptation, local institution, social support, .,
References :
Adger WN,(2000) Institutional adaptation to environmental risk under the transition in Vietnam . : Annals of the Association of American Geographers 90(4): 738-58
Kusnadi A,(2002) Konflik Sosial Nelayan: Kemiskinan dan Perebutan Sumberdaya Perikanan Yogyakarta : LkiS
Scott JC,(1994) Moral Ekonomi Petani: Pergolakan dan Subsistensi di Asia Tenggara Jakarta : LP3ES
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