Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik
ISSN Lama 0216-2407, Baru 2086-7050
Vol. 24 / No. 2 / Published : 2011-04
Order : 8, and page :162 - 175
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Original Article :
Mencegah trafficking melalui prosedur penempatan dan perlindungan tenaga kerja indonesia
Author :
- Dian Noeswantari*1
- Yoan Nursari Simanjuntak*2
- Aloysia Vira Herawati*3
- Inge Christanti*4
- Pusat Studi Hak Asasi Manusia, Universitas Surabaya
- Pusat Studi Hak Asasi Manusia, Universitas Surabaya
- Pusat Studi Hak Asasi Manusia, Universitas Surabaya
- Pusat Studi Hak Asasi Manusia, Universitas Surabaya
Abstract :
Indonesian migrant workers had improper protection; that might be open the opportunity oftrafficking. This research was conducted in Surabaya Municipality, Malang Regency, JemberRegency and Blitar Regency. Qualitative approach based on human rights with genderperspectives was used in this research. Primary data collected from focus group discussionsthat involved government apparatus, non governmental organizations, academicians, andalso Indonesian migrant workers and their families. Secondary data collected from Kompasand Jawa Pos daily Newspaper. Normative data collected from regulations related to migrantworkers in international level, and Indonesian migrant workers in national and provinciallevels. Findings in this research was that there was a condition that had opened theopportunity of trafficking. Procedures on placement and protection for Indonesian migrantworkers overseas had implemented through Act No. 39 / 2004 and provincial regulation No.2/ 2004, however they were not strong enough to prevent trafficking. This denoted that allregulations had not yet guaranteed safe migration procedures. The research concluded thatthere was the need to have a revised edition on regulations to be based on human rights withgender perspectives. Thus, this might come up with special recommendation such as to havecomprehensive policies to protect and fulfil the needs and interests of Indonesian migrantworkers and their families; to simplify procedures on migration in order to avoid violence infulfilling rights of Indonesian migrant workers and their families.
Keyword :
migrant workers, regulations, local regulation, human rights, trafficking,
References :
Ariadi, S,(2010) Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Kepulauan di Jawa Timur. Surabaya : Jurnal Masyarakat Kebudayaan dan Politik 14(4)
Mashud, M,(2010) Perspektif Fenomenologi tentang Trafficking TKW. Surabaya : Jurnal Masyarakat Kebudayaan dan Politik 14(2)
Geerards, IT,(2010) Tindakan Pemerintah Indonesia dan Pemerintah Arab Saudi dalam Menangani Permasalahan TKI di Arab Saudi Surabaya : Jurnal Masyarakat, Kebudayaa, dan Politik 21(4)
Archive Article
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Volume : 24 / No. : 2 / Pub. : 2011-01 |
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