Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik
ISSN Lama 0216-2407, Baru 2086-7050
Vol. 26 / No. 2 / Published : 2013-04
Order : 5, and page :119 - 136
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Original Article :
Politik representasi perempuan: advokasi kebijakan perlindungan perempuan
Author :
- Dwi Windyastuti Budi Hendrarti*1
- Dosen Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Abstract :
The objective of the research was to explore women representation politics through policy making process. The effort to observe, describe and reconstruct all dynamics interaction among the actors in the process of policy including conflict, negotiation, concensus, was hoped to show advocacy ideas and necessities of women protection. The method of data collection was in depth interview and documentation. The study showed that the advocacy to strengthen women representation was caused by the variaties of actor interests such as executive, legislative and civil society. To advocate the policy empower actors capacity for the sake of policy goal attainment. Finally the interest transaction among the politicians in legislative and civil society influenced the acceptance women protection advocacy. Politicians in local parliament possesed numbers of vested interest e.g: to prevent the support of electoral women, parliament euphoria by self affirmation as heavy legislative and the owner of initiative proposal and it was different from women group interest. Advocacy Coalition Framework did not take over or neglect the politics of presence activated by women but it also aids to make easy in the effort of actualizing substantive women representation. By mapping the controversial ideas, this study showed the urgency in reconstructing the formalistic women representation and it was hopes to actualize the substantive women representation. The urgency of observing at detail, policy formulation process was hope to be able to catalize women activists to omit adversarial movement strategies with the pressure of collaborative strategies. The women activists were not able to avoid dichotomy among men and women, but to enrole men as activists, they should be able to struggle the women interest. Conflictual policy realities symbolized by alliance and coalition necessities in order to win their advocacy results the awareness of mediator or “broker” roles and creativity flouring. The gender issues could be accepted by new “khilafiah” which required the wisdom and the new meaningful women representation in a good hand.
Keyword :
substantive women representation, policy advocacy, coalition, khilafiah, .,
References :
Beverwijk JMR,(2005) The Genesis of A System: Coalition Formation in Mozambican Higher Education 1993-2003 Republik Chech : CHEPS/UT
Hill M,(2005) The Public Policy Process London : Pearson Education Limited
Howlett M & Ramesh M,(1995) Studying Public Policy: Policy Cycles and Policy Subsystems Toronto-New York : Oxford University Press
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