Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik
ISSN Lama 0216-2407, Baru 2086-7050
Vol. 16 / No. 4 / Published : 2003-10
Order : 5, and page :52 - 66
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Original Article :
Resistensi buruh anak: studi resistensi buruh anak dalam hubungan kerja di perkebunan tembakau ajung-jember, prop.jawa timur
Author :
- Sudarso*1
- Dosen Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Abstract :
Generally, this research tries to identify and analyze the causes, forms, and impacts of child labour working relations in tobacco plantation. Specifically, this research has some certain point of goals. The first, it explains is a great detail the working condition and exploitation of child labour in plantation sector. Secondly, it aims to know and analyze the form of child labour resistance that is both hidden and manifest. Thirdly, it analyzes the impact of hidden and manifest child labour resistance in tobacco plantation. Tobacco Plantation PTPN X, that is situated in Ajung-Jember, East Java, is purposively selected. This study interviewed 100 respondents in order to gain the form of child labour resistance. Fifteen respondents were selected for depth interview to get qualitative data. It yields that child labours are under marginalized condition that is doubled. The first one is the condition form by structural pressure from their supervisor (mandor and mbok). Secondly, the subordinate and unequal relations between them and their senior labours. This resistance is caused by unfair treatment like wage cuttings, anger from their senior quite frequent, and sexual harassment received from their mandor, mbok and senior labours. This kind of resistance is one of the safe solutions to maintain their work in plantation. It is also supported by the fact that by doing this resistance, almost all of the child labour can avoid the negative impact. Although, they are expected to change the situation, the plantation management has not yet responded.
Keyword :
child labor, resistance, marginalize, ., .,
References :
Tjandraningsih, I & Anarita P,(2001) Pekerja Anak di Perkebunan Tembakau Jember dan Deli Serdang Bandung : Yayasan Akatiga
Zubir Z,(2002) Radikalisme Kaum Pinggiran Yogyakarta : Insist Press
Archive Article
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