The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health
ISSN 2301-8046
Vol. 2 / No. 1 / Published : 2013-06
Order : 12, and page :90 - 95
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Original Article :
Gambaran kualitas udara ambien terminal kaitannya dengan gangguan fungsi paru pedagang tetap wanita di terminal joyoboyo surabaya
Author :
- Erly Nindia Sari*1
- Mahasiswa Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat
Abstract :
ABSTRACT Terminal is one of the location that have high air pollution, because it becomes the center of public activities that requires transportation services. This research was conducted with cross sectional design. Air quality measurement performed at two points in Terminal Joyoboyo with twice repetition in each point. Pulmonary physiology examination was conducted on 21 of permanent women merchants in Joyoboyo terminal. Independent variables were age, duration of work, smoking habits, and smoker family members. While the dependent variable is impaired lung function. Joyoboyo terminal’s ambient air quality is still lower than the ambient air quality standard in accordance to the East Java Governor Regulation no. 10 of 2009 mean of Ambient Air Quality Standards and Static Source Emission in East Java. Results of pulmonary physiology examination performed on permanent women merchants at Joyoboyo terminal indicates that 4 - 19% of women merchants have been having light retricsion. From the results, can be concluded that the ambient air quality can’t be interpreted as a cause factor of the impaired lung function. But, interference on merchants lung function can be due to respondents’ family smoker. Therefore, It’s needed to do a counseling on merchants for warning and increasing awareness to smoker family members to reduce smoking. While in Joyoboyo terminal itself should build a special area for smoking in accordance with the instruction of the Mayor of Surabaya no. 5 of 2008 concerning to No smoking area and Smoking Restricted Area. Keywords: ambient air quality, terminal, impaired lung function, women merchan
Keyword :
ambient air quality, terminal, impaired lung function, women merchan,
References :
Keputusan Gubernur Jawa Timur ,(2009) Keputusan Gubernur Jawa Timur no. 10 tahun 2009 tentang Baku Mutu Udara Ambien dan Emisi Sumber Tidak Bergerak di Jawa Timur Surabaya : Keputusan Gubernur Jawa Timur
Mukono,(1997) Pencemaran Udara dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Gangguan Saluran Pernafasan Surabaya : Airlangga University Press
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