UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA



Detail Article

Kesehatan Lingkungan

ISSN 1829-7285

Vol. 2 / No. 1 / Published : 2005-07

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Original Article :

Description of adult mosquito population which lived in filariasis endemic areas in empat village

Author :

  1. Zainul Syachrial*1
  2. Santi Martini*2
  3. Ririh Yudhastuti*3
  4. A. Hasan Huda*4
  1. Dinas Kesehatan Kab. Tabalong Kalimantan Selatan
  2. Bagian Epidemiologi FKM Universitas Airlangga Mulyorejo FKM Kampus C Unair Surabaya Telp.(031)5920948/5920949
  3. Bagian Kesehatan Lingkungan FKM Universitas Airlangga Mulyorejo FKM Kampus C Unair Surabaya Telp.(031)5964905

Abstract :

Filariasis is one of communicable disease which is caused by infestation of Filaria worm. The disease is transmitted by many various mosquitoes. South Kalimantan is included endemic area of Filariasis. It had been reported that there were 125 endemic villages that are in 49 subdistrict spreadingly. The objectives of the research were to get description of adult mosquito population which lived in filariasis endemic areas, through indentifying chased adult mosquitoes by using man-feed and to investigate bitting and resting habits. The reseach was an observational study which used cross sectional design. The samples were adult mosquitoes which were chased at five houses whose filariasis patient. The width area of Empat village is 1500 ha. Most of them is slump and the remains are wet rice field and plantation. In Empat village, microfilaria rate is 1,2 in 2003. Chased adult mosquitoes consist of 4 genus and 15 spesies. They are 7 species of Culex genus, 2 spesies of Mansonia genus, 1 spesies if Aedes genus, and 5 spesies of Anopheles genus. The most of species in Empat villages is Mansonia uniformis (35,54%). The peak time of bitting among adult mosquitoes happened at 19.00-20.00 and 04.00-05.00. The habits was used to indoor (innerhouse), outdoor (outer house), and livestock stable. Resting habit among adult mosquitoes were happened indoor area (inner house), and they were rested at 76-150 cm height. They were 95 mosquitoes. The research was incomplete due to assessment of major vector and potential vector have not been investigated yet in Empat village.

Keyword :

Adult mosquitoes, Filariasis,


References :

Depkes R.I,(2001) Pedoman Program Filariasis di Indonesia Jakarta : -

Depkes R.I,(2002) Pedoman Pemberantasan Filariasis Jakarta : Direktorat Jendral PPM PL – Direktorat P2B2 Subdit Filariasis dan Schistosomiasis

A Joesoef,(1978) Human Filariae in Indonesia - : South East Asian J. Trop. Med. Publ. Hlth

J.H Ross,(1978) Human Filariae in Indonesia - : South East Asian J. Trop. Med. Publ. Hlth

Kirnowardoyo,(1979) Perilaku Beristirahat Nyamuk Anopheles aconitus donitz Betina di Daerah Banjar Negara Bogor : Fakultas Pascasarjana IPB

V Lee,(1980) Vector Studies and Epidemiology of Malaria in Irian Jaya, Indonesia - : Southeast Asia J. Trop.Mead .Pub.Hlth

S Atmosoedjono,(1980) Vector Studies and Epidemiology of Malaria in Irian Jaya, Indonesia - : Southeast Asia J. Trop.Mead .Pub.Hlth

S Asep,(1980) Vector Studies and Epidemiology of Malaria in Irian Jaya, Indonesia - : Southeast Asia J. Trop.Mead .Pub.Hlth

C.D Swane,(1980) Vector Studies an



Archive Article

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Volume : 2 / No. : 1 / Pub. : 2005-07
  1. Environmental And Socio-behavioral Factors Influencing Dhf Epidemic Outbreak In Mataram
  2. Environmental Sanitation Factors And Prevalence Of Scabies Among Students Of Qor’an Schools In Regency Of Lamongan,east Java
  3. Amdal And Sustainable Development
  4. Health Conditions Of Housing And Residential Environmental
  5. Relationship Between Housing Sanitation And Acute Respiratory Infenction Among Children Under Five Years Old
  6. Rodent Control As A Quarantine Regulation
  7. Deteksi Pencemaran Timah Hitam (pb) Dalam Darah Masyarakat Yang Terpajan Timbal (plumbum)
  8. Description Of Adult Mosquito Population Which Lived In Filariasis Endemic Areas In Empat Village
  9. Solidwaste Management By Using Composting
  10. The Difference Of The Contents Of Bod, Cod, Tss, Coli Bacteria On The Waste Water Before And After The Treatment In Rsud Nganjuk