The Indonesian Journal of Public Health
ISSN 1829-7005
Vol. 1 / No. 2 / Published : 2004-11
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Original Article :
The risk of anemia, characteristics, prematurity history and maternal weight gain to prematurity
Author :
- Sarbaini A. Karim*1
- Atik Choirul Hidajah*2
- Prajoga*3
- Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Halmahera Tengah
- Bagian Epidemiologi FKM Unair
- Puslitbang Pelayanan dan Teknologi Kesehatan Surabaya
Abstract :
Prematurity is the major problem due to the fetus weight is less and not enough the age then the vital organs experience the trouble to grow and develop properly. All prenatal mortalities constitute the secondary complication of the prematurity. One of the prematurity factor is anemia during in pregnancy. The objective of this research was to obtain the information about the risk of pregnant mother to the occurrence of prematurity at the Puskesmas (Public Health Center) of Mergangsan Yogyakarta City. The cohort study has been conducted in Mergangsan Public Health Center area, Yogyakarta, year 2004. The exposed sample were the 3rd trimester pregnant women with anemia and the unexposed sample were 3rd trimester pregnant women without anemia. To assess the exposed and unexposed sample used the Sahli method. The exposed sample size 35 persons and unexposed sample size 35 persons. The sampling of those unexposed by systematic random sampling. The sample was monito red until labor. Analyzed data used the RR value (95% CI). The incidence of prematurity was 57.14/1000 populations. The risk of anemia to get prematurity was 3 times higher (RR = 3.00 95% CI = 0.32827.461). The risk of mother׳s age to get prematurity was 2-3 times higher (RR = 2.259 95% CI = 0.26319.439). The risk of previous prematurity history to get prematurity was 2021 times higher (RR = 20.333 95% CI = 2.363174.950). And the weight in creasing during pregnancy risk to get prematurity was 45 times higher (RR = 4.241 95% CI = 0.464 38.766). The risk factor to get prematurity was the previous prematurity childbirth history. So therefore, pregnant women with prematurity childbirth history before shall get the antenatal observation t reatment peculiarly.
Keyword :
3rd trimester pregnancy anemia, prematurity, cohort,
References :
Archive Article
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Volume : 1 / No. : 2 / Pub. : 2004-09 |
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