Jurnal Analisis Hubungan Internasional
ISSN 2302-8777
Vol. 6 / No. 1 / Published : 2017-01
Order : 17, and page :126 - 138
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Original Article :
Transformasi struktural kelembagaan dan akumulasi kapital asing pada pertumbuhan ekonomi etiopia
Author :
- Dyah Nurrizkina Nugraheni*1
- Mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Abstract :
This work explains about how Ethiopia could become one of the highest economic growth countries in the world in 2015, given the state of Ethiopia is loaded with famine and civil war for more than three decades. Economic growth is not the first time reached by Ethiopia. In 1992, economic growth soared chart happened but its nature is unstable and continue to decline. Writer looked after the regime change in 1991, Ethiopia improve herself internally through structural and institutional transformation. But after the outbreak of war between Ethiopia with Eritrea in the period 1998-2000, Ethiopia back to improve herself but this time using foreign capital sources. Ethiopia conducts more intensive capital accumulation then build public infrastructure such as roads, transport, energy and telecommunications and information technology. Using a developmental state and the big push theory, this work explains how state took on the role as host of the national economic development and the accumulation of foreign capital as capital infrastructure development so that Ethiopia can catch up in economic growth.
Keyword :
structural transformation, institutional transformation, developmental state,
References :
Acemoglu, Daron dan James A. Robinson.,(2012) Why Nations Fail: The Origins of Power, Prosperity and Poverty - : New York: Crown Business
Bremmer, Ian,(2006) A New Way to Underst and Why Nations Rise and Fall. - : New York: Simon & Schuster
Douglass North, John Joseph Wallis dan Barry R. Weingast.,(2009) Violence and Social Orders - : Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
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