UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA



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Jurnal Ners

ISSN 1858-3598

Vol. 9 / No. 2 / Published : 2014-10

Order : 7, and page :210 - 217

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Original Article :

Bio-psycho-social-spiritual responses of family and relatives of hiv-infected indonesian migrant workers

Author :

  1. Nursalam*1
  2. Ninuk Dian K.*2
  3. Abu Bakar*3
  4. Candra P.A*4
  1. Dosen Fakultas Keperawatan
  2. Dosen Fakultas Keperawatan
  3. Dosen Fakultas Keperawatan
  4. Dosen Fakultas Keperawatan

Abstract :

Introduction: Incidence of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) among Indonesian Migrant Workers (TKI) returning from his destination countries, especially in East Java is quite high. Stress experienced by the patient is affected bythe family member maladaptive behaviors; thus affect healing process and even increased mortality. The purpose of this study was to analyze the response of the bio-psycho-socio-spiritual family of Indonesian Workers who are infected with HIV and compared with the response of non-family workers who are infected with HIV. Method: Research design was comparative to reveal the response of the bio-psycho-socio-spiritual families of HIV-infected familyof migrant workers and non-migrant workers. The population was family of both migrant and non-migrant in two districts in East Java in 2014. Sample of 17 people were recruited by simple random sampling technique. Data were performed at the family home, including biologic response (venous blood sampling for cortisol examination), and measurement of the psychological, social and responses by using questionnaires and interviews. Data were analysed with statistical t test and Mann-Whitney test with a significance level of 0.05. Result: The results showed no differences in the biological response of HIV patients' families among migrant and non-migrant workers (p = 0.000) although the majority of respondents were in the normal range or not stress. In contrast, the psychology, social and spiritual responsesshowed no statistically significant difference with p = 0.065, p = 0.057, p = 0.243 for psychological, social, and spiritual responses respectively. Analysis and Discussion: There is a difference in the biological response (cortisol) in the group of family and relatives of patients with HIV among migrant workers compared with non-migrant workers, but there is no statistical difference in the psychological, social and spiritualresponses.

Keyword :

HIV, migrant workers, their families, stress, psychological, social, spiritual ,


References :

Nursalam, & Kurniawati, N.D.,(2007) Asuhan Keperawatan pada Pasien terinfeksi HIV Jakarta : Salemba Medika

Subowo,(1992) Histologi umum Jakarta : Bumi Aksara





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Volume : 9 / No. : 2 / Pub. : 2014-10
  1. The Integrated Maternity Management Model Through Promoting And Preventive Encouragement In The Attempts Of Lowering The Maternal And Infant Mortality Rates
  2. Improving Counselling Skills About Reproductive Health Among Students Using Peer Counselor Training
  3. The Role Of Advanced Age And Duration Of Infertility On Oocyte Number Retrieved During In Vitro Fertilization
  4. The Resilience And Stress On Bacterial Vaginosis Among Reproductive Age Women In The Coastal Area Of Ampenan, Mataram City
  5. The Use Of Web-based Information System In Adolescents
  6. Rational-emotive Behavior Therapy Application Reduce Stress Among Mother With Leukemia Children
  7. Bio-psycho-social-spiritual Responses Of Family And Relatives Of Hiv-infected Indonesian Migrant Workers
  8. Decrease Risk Behavior Hiv Infected On Construction Laborers With Behavior Change Communication (bcc) Approach
  9. The Readiness Of Students To Learn Interprofessional Teamwork In Antenatal Care
  10. Nursing Care Model Based On Knowleedge Management In Preventing Nosocomial Infection After Sectio Caesarea In Hospital
  11. Holistic Learning Model Increase Asetilkoline Level And Caring Behavior On Student In Caring Patiens With Ischemic Stroke
  12. The Improvement Of Elderly Acceptance In Cronic Pain, Comfort, And Quality Of Life Through Acceptance And Commitment Therapy (act)
  13. The Effect Of Transcultural Nursing, Child Healthcare Model And Transtheoretical Model Approaches To Knowledge And Culture Of The Family
  14. Hepatoprotective Potential Of Propolis Toward Hepar Injury Rats (rattus Norvegicus) Induced By Carbon Tetrachloride
  15. Peer Group Support On Self-efficacy, Glicemic Control And Self Care Activities In Diabetes Mellitus Patients
  16. How Do Families Assess And Manage The Pain Of The Cancer Patients?
  17. The Improvement Of Low Salt Diet Behavior Based On Theory Of Planned Behavior On Elderly With Hypertension
  18. Sustainability Factor Related With The Implementation Of The Community Mental Health Nursing (cmhn) In South And West Jakarta
  19. Development Of Intention To Stay Model For Temporary Nursing Staff In Rs Unair
  20. A Study About The Quality Of Nursing Services At Hospitals’ Ward At Mojokerto
  21. The Competence Of Nurse Educators