Jurnal Penelitian Medika Eksakta
ISSN 1411-6626
Vol. 7 / No. 1 / Published : 2008-04
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Original Article :
Efek pemberian epinefrin terhadap hemoglobin, jumlah eritrosit dan retikulosit
Author :
- Gadis Meinar Sari*1
- Sunarko Setyawan*2
- Agustina Rahayu M*3
- Bagian Ilmu Faal, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga
- Bagian Ilmu Faal, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga
- Mahasiswa S2 Ilmu Kedokteran Dasar Universitas Airlangga, Bag. Ilmu Faal Unmul
Abstract :
The effect of acute and chronic epinephrin administration on hemoglobin, RBC, , and reticulocyte, remains controversial. Physiological approach is needed to investigate epinephrin's effect on erythrocyte quality. The analysis unit was blood taken directly from heart, and subjected to hemoglobin (g/dl), erythrocyte (106/ul) and reticulocyte examination (cell/103 erythrocyte). Treatment groups received epinephrin subcutaneous injection, and control groups received 0.9% NaCl subcutaneous injection. Data were taken directly after one injection (treatment 1), 30 minutes after one injection (treatment 2), and after 7 days with 6 injections/day (treatment 3). Epinephrin dose was 0.05 mg/200 g BW rats in each injection, and injection volume was 0.5 ml. The results of t-test between the delta of pretest and posttest group were difference (p > 0.05). Manova test between the delta of treatment and control group were not significantly difference (Hotelling's trace, p > 0.05). Univariate test the difference was found in reticulocyte delta (p < 0,05) but hemoglobin and erythrocyte were not significantly difference (p > 0.05). In conclusion: acute epinephrin administration was increasing reticulocyte, while chronic epinephrin administration was decreasing reticulocyte. Hemoglobin and RBC looks like normal.
Keyword :
epinephrine; Hemoglobin; erythrocyte; Reticulocyte,
References :
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