Majalah Farmasi Airlangga (Airlangga Journal of Pharmacy)
ISSN 0852-1050
Vol. 5 / No. 3 / Published : 2005-12
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Original Article :
Aktivitas antimalaria ekstrak metanol, fraksi dan isolat-isolat dari kulit batang cempedak (artocarpus champeden, spreng.)
Author :
- Maximus MT*1
- Gunawan*2
- Maria Nindatu*3
- Aty Widyawaruyanti*4
- Noor Cholies Zaini*5
- Yoes Prijatna Dachlan*6
- Sjafruddin*7
- Fakultas MIPA Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira Kupang
Program Pascasarjana Universitas Airlangga Surabaya - Program Pascasarjana Universitas Airlangga Surabaya
- Program Pascasarjana Universitas Airlangga Surabaya
Fakultas MIPA Universitas Pattimura Ambon - Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya
- Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya
- Tropical Desease Research Center Universitas Airlangga Surabaya
- Lembaga Biomolekuler Eijkman, Jakarta
Abstract :
This research was conducted to obtain the antimalarial active substance from methanol extract of A. champeden stem bark through the method of isolation guided by the antimalarial activity test at every level of methanol extract separations. The tests of antimalarial activity were done in-vitro with the non-synchronized culture of 3D7-strain of P. falciparum. Methanol extract has an antimalarial activity with the IC50 of 4.230μg/mL, and the active fraction showed the IC50 of 0.146μg/mL. The three amorphous isolates obtained from this active fraction showed the IC50 values of 0.052, 1.582, and 5.129μg/mL, respectively. With the same test condition, chloroquine diphosphate has the IC50 value of 0.003μg/mL. The result of identification of the three isolates demonstrated the existence of flavonoid compound contained in each isolate.
Keyword :
A. champeden, methanol extract, fraction and isolates, antimalarial activity, P. falciparum 3D7-strain.,
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Archive Article
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