Jurnal Ners
ISSN 1858-3598
Vol. 8 / No. 2 / Published : 2013-10
Order : 7, and page :226 - 239
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Original Article :
Family empowerment in increasing self-efficacy and self-care activity of family and patients with pulmonary tb
Author :
- Muhtar*1
- Prodi Keperawatan Bima, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mataram
Abstract :
Introduction: Self-management and follow-up care at home is the key to a comprehensive pulmonary TB management. Patient’s independency in TB management will be obtained if they have knowledge, skills, and self-efficacy to perform self-care at home. One way to increase patient’s self-efficacy and self-care activity is family empowerment. This study was aimed to prove the influence of family empowermant in increasing self-efficacy and self-care activity family and Pulmonary TB patients. Method: This research used quasy experiment with non-randomized control group pre-posttest design. Population was family who lived with Pulmonary TB patient, listed at Puskesmas Paruga and Mpunda. Samples were 32 respondents, divided into treatment and control group. Independent variable was family empowerment. Dependent variables were patients self efficacy and self care activity, and family’s role. Data were collected using questionnaire. Data were analyzed by using Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test, Mann-Whitney test, and Spearman Rho with level of significance 5%. Result: The results of Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and Mann-Whitney Test showed value of p<0.05. It means family empowerment had influenced on patient’s self efficacy (p=0.001), self-care activity (p=0.001), family’s self efficacy and self care activity (p=0.002), and family’s role (p=0.001). While, Spearman's rho analysis revealed p=0.001, which means self-efficacy has significant relationship with self-care acitivity. Conclusion and Discussion: Family empowerment affects family knowledge and action in the treatment of pulmonary TB patients. Family have an important role to improve patient’s self-efficacy and self-care activity. Further research should develop nursing interventions, which useful for the improvement of self-efficacy, self-care, medication adherence, and quality of life patients with pulmonary TB.
Keyword :
family empowerment, self-efficacy, self-care activity, pulmonary TB,
References :
Andarmoyo, S.,(2012) Keperawatan Keluarga; Konsep Teori, Proses dan Praktik Keperawatan Yogyakarta : Graha Ilmu
Friedman, M.M.,(1998) Keperawatan Keluarga Teori dan Praktik; Alih Bahasa, Ina Debora R.L., Yoakim Asy. 3rd ed Jakarta : Penerbit Buku Kedokteran EGC
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