UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA



Detail Article

Jurnal Politik Muda

ISSN 2302-8068

Vol. 6 / No. 3 / Published : 2017-08

Order : 6, and page :207 - 218

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Original Article :

Apakah dikotomi santri-abangan cliffort geertz masih relevan? pertarungan basis sosial partai politik dalam perda penyelenggaraan pendidikan kabupaten jombang

Author :

  1. Salman Al Farizi*1
  1. Mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik

Abstract :

ABSTRACT Like many other developing countries, naturally pluralistic in term of social differentiation, social structure is considered central factor in order to grasp political parties in Indonesia which follow social distinction to gain political power. However, little research has been conducted investigating specifically how or what strategy political parties use to exploit social distinction for political benefit as well as questioning whether or not categorization of major social distinction flooding by Cliffort Geertz notion of santri-abangan dichotomy is still relevant . That led me to conduct a field research investigating the ratification delay of Jombang local regulation of education for more than a decade suspected to be caused by party competition in Jombang. Data primarily gathered from in-depth interview and observation as well as secondary data from government resources and were analyzed by using qualitative-descriptive approach. Results show political parties in Jombang use public policy (local regulation) to strengthen their social base. They follow social differentiation in Jombang which is divided to santri-puritan-abangan distinction. Santri party attempts to integrate traditional santri-based education pondok pesantren to local regulation of education in hope they could strengthen their santri social base for political benefit whilst in response, both abangan party and puritan party stop the attempt by delaying the local regulation. Moreover, finding presenting how sosial distinction of Jombang society divided into santri-puritan-abangan shows that Geertz has simplified santri which should actually be distinguished that there are differences between the tradisionalist santri and the modernist puritan.    

Keyword :

: political party, : political party, , social base, local regulation, pondok pesantren,


References :

Amal, I,(1996) Teori-Teori Mutakhir Partai Politik - : PT Tiara Wacana Yogya

Bulkin, F,(1995) Analisa Kekuatan Politik di Indonesia: Pilihan Artikel Prisma - : PT Pustaka LP3ES Indonesia

Geertz, C,(2014) Agama Jawa: Abangan, Santri, Priyayi dalam Kebudayaan Jawa - : Komunitas Bambu.

Ida, L. ,(1996) Anatomi Konflik: NU, Elit Islam dan Negara - : Pustaka Sinar Harapan.

Mastuhu,(1994) Dinamika Sistem Pendidikan Pesantren - : Perpustakaan Nasional: Katalog Dalam Terbitan (KDT).





Archive Article

Cover Media Content

Volume : 6 / No. : 3 / Pub. : 2017-08
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