Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik
ISSN Lama 0216-2407, Baru 2086-7050
Vol. 14 / No. 2 / Published : 2001-04
Order : 1, and page :1 - 8
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Original Article :
Asal mula orang jawa: suatu tinjauan antropologis
Author :
- Josef Glinka*1
- Dosen Antropologi FISIP Unair; S-3, dan Guru Besar
Abstract :
Java man has been living since two million years ago. There is a strong indication that the evolution of Homo erectus into Homo sapiens happened. We do not have fossils of 200 to 40 thousand years ago to reconstruct the evolution process. Since 40 thousand years ago Java and most of Nusantara islands have been inhabited by Homo sapiens, initially from the race of Austromelanesid that since about ten thousand years was in the process of mongolidization. The process has been intensified in the last one thousand years. The Java man has been establishing since 2,168 years ago.
Keyword :
Java, Homo erectus, Homo sapiens, mongolidization,
References :
R.W. van Bemmelen,(1949) The Geology of Indonesia and the Adjacent Ar-chipelagoes. : The Hague
I., Dyen,(1962) "Lexicostatistical Classifi-cation of the Malayo-polynesian Languages," : Language 38
I., Dyen,,(1965) "A Lexicostatistical Classi-fication of the Austronesian Languages" Indiana University Publications in Anthropology and Linguistics. Memoir 19 Bloomington : Indiana University Press
J. Glinka,,(1978) Gestalt und Herkunft: Beitrag zur anthropologischen Gliederung Indonesiens Bonn, St. Augustin bei Bonn : Anthro-pos-Institut
J. Glinka,,(1981) "Racial History of Indo-nesia," dalam I. Schwidetzky (ed.) Rassengeschichte der Menschheit 8 Mün-chen-Wien : R. Oldenbourg Ver-lag
J. Glinka,(1985) Perkembangan Alam Hidup Ende : Nusa Indah
J. Glinka,(1987) Sekitar Terjadinya Manu-sia (Antropogenese). Ende : Nusa Indah
WW Howells,(1981) "Oce-ania," dalam I. Schwidetzky (ed.), Rassengeschichte der Menschheit. München-Wien : R. Olden
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